Expert System ¿ª»ç
Àü¹®°¡½Ã½ºÅÛ (Expert System) ÀÇ ¿ª»ç
1943 |
Post production rules ; McCulloch and Pitts Neuron Model |
1954 |
Markov Algorithm for controlling rule execution |
1956 |
Dartmouth Conference ; Logic Theorist ; Heuristic Search ; "AI" term coined (¸¸µé¾îÁö´Ù) |
1957 |
Perceptron ÀÌ·Ð Rosenblatt °¡ ¹ß¸í ; GPS (General Problem Solver) ½ÃÀÛ (Newell, Shaw and Simon) |
1958 |
LISP AI language (McCarthy) |
1962 |
Rosenblatt ÀÇ "Principle of Neurodynamics" on Perceptron ¹ßÇ¥ |
1965 |
Resolution Method of automatic theorem proving (Robinson) Fuzzy Logic for reasoning about fuzzy objects (Zadeh) first expert system DENDRAL ÀÛ¾÷ ½ÃÀÛ (Feigenbaum,Buchanan, µîµî) |
1968 |
Semantic nets, associated memory model (Quillian) |
1969 |
MACSYMA math expert system (Martin and Moses) |
1970 |
PROLOG (Colmerauer, Roussell,µîµî) |
1971 |
HEARSAY¥°for speech recognition "Human Problem Solving"Ãâ°£ rules¸¦ º¸±Þ (Newell and Simon) |
1973 |
MYCIN expert system for medical diagnosis (Shortliffe µîµî)ÀÌ ¹ßÀüÇÏ¿© GUIDON, intelligent tutoring (Clancey) and TEIRESIAS, explanation facility concept (Davis), EMYCIN first shell (Van Melle, Shortliffe and Buchanan), HEARSAY¥± blackboard model of multiple cooperating experts |
1975 |
Frames ,knowledge representation (Minsky) |
1976 |
AM (Articifial Mathematician) creative discovery of math concepts (Lenat) Demster-Shafer theory of Evidence for reasoning under uncertainty PROSPECTOR expert system for mineral exploration (Duda, Hart, ,µîµî) |
1977 |
OPS expert system shell (Forgy), XCON¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÊ |
1978 |
XCON (McDermott, DEC) to configure DEC computer systems Meta-DENDRAL ,metarules and rule induction (Buchanan) |
1979 |
Rete Algorithm for fast pattern matching (Forgy), AI ÀÇ »ó¾÷È ½ÃÀÛ Inference Corp.formed (release ART expert system tool in 1985) |
1980 |
Symbolics,LMI founded to manufacture LISP machines |
1982 |
SMP math expert system : Hopfield Neural Net ; ÀϺ» Fifth Generation Project to develop intelligent comprters |
1983 |
KEE expert system tool (IntelliCorp) |
1985 |
CLIPS expert system tool (NASA) |
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